Hello, I'm Safia.

I am a Lecturer at GIK Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, where I teach Data Science, Cloud Computing, Information Retrieval, and Big Data Analytics. I received my M.S. in Computer Science from FAST NUCES Karachi, where I also taught for over three years.

My research focuses on Natural Language Processing (NLP), Large Language Models (LLMs), and Agentic AI, with an interest in developing trustworthy, human-centered AI systems. I investigate how language models and intelligent agents understand, retrieve, and utilize knowledge in multilingual and real-world settings — including multilingual/low-resource NLP, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), and information retrieval and knowledge grounding.

I was awarded Outstanding Instructor by the Data Science Department at GIKI in May 2025, and I served as an instructor at the ML to LLM Summer Bootcamp in the same year.

Publications

  • Towards Human-Centered Multi-Agent Systems: Integrating Cognition, Culture, Values and Cooperation in AI Agents

    Safia Baloch, Rahemeen Khan

    arXiv preprint · 2026

    arXiv [arXiv:2606.08274]
  • Governed by Agents: A Survey on the Role of Agentic AI in Future Computing Environments

    Nauman Ali Murad, Safia Baloch

    arXiv preprint · 2025

    arXiv [arXiv:2509.16676]
  • Forecasting the Stability of COVID-19 Vaccine Companies Stock Market using LSTM and Time-Series Models

    Rahemeen Khan, Safia Baloch

    International Conference on Communication, Computing and Digital Systems (C-CODE / ICCDS) · 2023

    Conference [IEEE]
  • UrduTokBench: A Multidomain Tokenization Benchmark for Urdu NLP

    Safia Baloch et al.

    In Preparation
  • From Labels to Latent Topics: Benchmarking Text Mining Approaches on AG News

    Safia Baloch et al.

    In Preparation

Experience

  • Lecturer Oct 2024 – Present

    GIK Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Swabi

    • Teaching Data Science, Cloud Computing, DevOps Lab, Information Retrieval, Big Data Analytics
    • Coordinator, Data Science Students Summer Internships & Curriculum Committee
    • Batch Advisor, DS Final Year Students
    • Supervising FYPs including Health Atlas (AI-driven prescription digitization & disease mapping)
    • Instructor, ML to LLM Summer Bootcamp (Jul–Aug 2025)
    • Outstanding Instructor Award, May 2025
  • Lecturer Jan 2021 – Sep 2024

    FAST National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences, Karachi

    • Taught Operating Systems, Discrete Structures, Data Structures, Parallel Distributed Computing
    • Faculty Head, ACM Chapter (2021–22) and ACM-Women Chapter (2022–23)
    • Supervised research on virtual therapy, ML-based TB detection, resume screening
  • Instructor Aug 2017 – Dec 2020

    FAST NUCES, Karachi

    • Labs for Programming Fundamentals, Data Structures, Operating Systems, ICT Tools
  • SQA Engineer Oct 2016 – Jun 2017

    Ovrlod Pvt Ltd, Karachi

    • Software quality assurance for product releases

Research & Project Supervision

  • Health Atlas: AI-Driven Prescription Digitization & Disease Mapping
    • OCR-based digitization of handwritten prescriptions with disease-distribution mapping for public health monitoring
  • IntelliDentX: Automated Dental Lesion Detection and Root Canal Evaluation
    • YOLOv11-based computer vision system for detecting dental lesions and evaluating root canal filling quality
  • Stocks in Sight: Stock Market Forecasting Using Time Series Analysis
    • PSX time-series forecasting for market behavior analysis and price prediction
  • Tuberculosis Classification Using Machine Learning
    • Multiclass TB classification framework using the ImageCLEF Tuberculosis dataset
  • Virtual Therapy for Acrophobia and Claustrophobia
    • Unity-based VR exposure-therapy application for fear of heights and confined spaces
  • Automatic Resume Screening and Ranking System
    • ML-based system to extract resume features and rank candidates against job requirements
  • Lossless Compression of Vector Databases (CS412 Course Project)
    • ANNS, IVF-based retrieval, Product Quantization, and Bolt compression for vector databases
  • Improved Rational Retrieval Acts for Sparse Retrieval Models (Course Project)
    • Context-aware retrieval and RSA-based enhancements for sparse retrieval models
  • GraphReddit: Social Network Analysis and Community Detection on Reddit (Course Project)
    • Neo4j-based interaction networks with PageRank, community detection, and sentiment diffusion analysis

Education

M.S. Computer Science  ·  GPA 3.13/4.0

FAST NUCES, Karachi  ·  2017–2020

Thesis: Automatic Grading of Short Answers using Text Similarity Techniques

B.S. Computer Science

FAST NUCES, Karachi  ·  2012–2016

Sindh Endowment Scholarship · FYP: HuMa — Platform for Human-Machine Computations

Awards, Honors & Academic Service

Awards & Honors

  • Outstanding Instructor Award, Data Science Department, GIKI — May 2025
  • Member, Pakistan Youth Parliament — Nov 2025 – Present
  • ML to LLM Summer Bootcamp Instructor, GIKI — Jul–Aug 2025
  • MS Scholarship, FAST NUCES Karachi — Aug 2017 – Jul 2020
  • 1st Prize, Inter-Board College Debate Competition, Karachi — Apr 2009
  • Best Performance Award, Secondary School — May 2007

Academic Service & Leadership

  • Academic Reviewer: ICETST 2024, ICIT 2024
  • Team Member, ICPC Asia-Topi — Jan 2025 – Present
  • Faculty Head, Literature Club Society, FAST NUCES Karachi — Jul–Sep 2024
  • Faculty Head, ACM-Women Chapter, FAST NUCES Karachi — Aug 2022 – Jun 2023
  • Faculty Head, ACM Chapter, FAST NUCES Karachi — Aug 2021 – Jun 2022
  • Faculty Co-Head, Sportics Society, FAST NUCES Karachi — Aug 2020 – Jun 2021
  • Head, Procom Flagship Event Creative Competitions, FAST NUCES — Apr 2019
  • Judge, Procom Creative Competition (Sketching), FAST NUCES — Apr 2018

Technical Skills

Languages PythonCC++JavaSQLShell
ML / AI PyTorchHuggingFaceLangChainAutoGenscikit-learn
Cloud & Data AWS (EC2/S3/IAM)DockerKubernetesSparkHadoopBigQueryGrafanaPrometheusJenkinsTerraform
Other Power BIWekaNeo4jFlaskAndroid StudioVisioNetBeansLaTeX